ASA Rule Section 7 T LOOK BACK RULE
The “Look Back” rule shall be in effect for all runners
when the ball is live, the batter-runner has touched first base or has been
declared out, and the pitcher has possession and control of the ball within the
pitcher’s circle. The pitcher is considered to be in the pitcher’s circle when
both feet are on or within the lines.
1.
When a runner is legitimately off a base
after a pitch or as a result of a batter completing a turn at bat, and while the
pitcher has control of the ball within the eight foot radius of the pitcher’s
plate, the runner may stop once,
but then must immediately return to the base or attempt to advance to the next
base.
2.
Once the runner stops at a base for any
reason, the runner will be declared out if leaving the base.
3.
Responsibilities of the batter-runner after
touching first base, and while the pitcher has control of the ball within the
eight foot radius of the pitcher’s plate. This includes a base on balls or a
dropped third strike.
a. A
batter-runner who rounds first base toward second base may stop once, but then
must immediately non-stop return to first base or attempt to advance non-stop to
second base.
b. A
batter-runner who over-runs first base toward right field, turns left and
immediately stops, must then return non-stop to first base or attempt to advance
non-stop to second base.
c. A
batter-runner who over-runs first base toward right field, turns left and moves
directly toward second base and stops is committed to second base and must
attempt to advance non-stop to second base.
d. A
batter-runner who over-runs first base toward right field, turns left and moves
back toward the infield in any direction except directly toward second base is
committed to first base and must return non-stop to first base.
e. A
batter-runner who over-runs first base toward right field, and turns right, is
committed to first base and must return non-stop to first base.
EFFECT – Section 7-T
[1-3] The ball is dead. “No pitch” is declared when
applicable, and the runner is out. When more than one runner is off base, if
one is called out, the ball is dead and other runners are returned to the last
base touched. Only one runner may be called out.
EXCEPTION:
The runner will not be declared out if:
1. A
play is made on any runner. A fake throw is considered a play
2. The
pitcher no longer has possession of the ball within the circle.
3. The
pitcher releases the ball on a pitch to the batter.
For further clarification, managers should also read the
Rules Supplement #34 on page 123 of the 2009 ASA Rule
book.